Breast augmentation procedures are among the most commonly performed cosmetic surgeries all over the world. The underlying principle is to insert fat tissue or prosthetic implants into the breast substance with the aim of increasing its size or altering its size. If they have plans of having breast implants Merrillville Indiana patients should know a number of things beforehand.
There are a number of other indications other than those that relate to cosmetic reasons. For instance, the procedure is often used if breast tissue is destroyed by disease or through surgery. Some congenital defects result in smaller than normal breasts that can only be corrected through this type of procedure. Other indications include sex change operations and after when there has been marked weight loss following pregnancy.
There are a number of factors that influence the decision to have this surgery. Some of them include costs involved, the benefits, risks and possible long term complications that may result from the operation. It is important to remember that most (if not all) insurance companies do not routinely cover the cost of cosmetic procedures. Ensure that you discuss these issues with your general doctor and cosmetic surgeon exhaustively.
Artificial implants are of two main types. The first type consists of a silicon shell filled with plastic gel. The second also has a silicon shell but is filled with saline or sterile water. It is the more malleable of the two types hence can be placed in position through smaller incisions. The silicon type requires larger incisions but is generally the more preferred. The main reason for this is because it comes closest to the natural breast in terms of consistency.
The surgery itself takes one to two hours. It is performed under general anesthesia. Various techniques can be employed depending on the training of the surgeon. One of the techniques involves the creation of a small incision just above the crease of the breast to be used for insertion. Once the prosthesis is in position (between the breast tissues and chest muscles), the cut is closed using sutures. The implant may also be placed underneath the muscle.
The main short term complications that may be encountered include infection and bleeding. In the long term, scarring appearance to be the main cause for concern. The scar tissue shrinks in some cases causing shape distortion and loss of symmetry. Other complications include rupture and folding of the implant and alteration in nipple sensation. Subsequent surgeries may be needed to correct some of these complications.
Expectations should be aligned to the magnitude of your problem. Additionally results tend to vary from one person to another. Factors that determine the success rate include nature and extent of problem, age of the patient and the type of prosthesis chosen. Over time, changes set in and breasts may start sagging due to the effect of gravity and changes in body weight.
Most centers do the augmentation surgery on an outpatient basis. In the absence of any complications, one is discharged from hospital on the same day. The general advice is that strenuous physical activity should be avoided for at least four weeks. Use sport bras during this period if you can.
There are a number of other indications other than those that relate to cosmetic reasons. For instance, the procedure is often used if breast tissue is destroyed by disease or through surgery. Some congenital defects result in smaller than normal breasts that can only be corrected through this type of procedure. Other indications include sex change operations and after when there has been marked weight loss following pregnancy.
There are a number of factors that influence the decision to have this surgery. Some of them include costs involved, the benefits, risks and possible long term complications that may result from the operation. It is important to remember that most (if not all) insurance companies do not routinely cover the cost of cosmetic procedures. Ensure that you discuss these issues with your general doctor and cosmetic surgeon exhaustively.
Artificial implants are of two main types. The first type consists of a silicon shell filled with plastic gel. The second also has a silicon shell but is filled with saline or sterile water. It is the more malleable of the two types hence can be placed in position through smaller incisions. The silicon type requires larger incisions but is generally the more preferred. The main reason for this is because it comes closest to the natural breast in terms of consistency.
The surgery itself takes one to two hours. It is performed under general anesthesia. Various techniques can be employed depending on the training of the surgeon. One of the techniques involves the creation of a small incision just above the crease of the breast to be used for insertion. Once the prosthesis is in position (between the breast tissues and chest muscles), the cut is closed using sutures. The implant may also be placed underneath the muscle.
The main short term complications that may be encountered include infection and bleeding. In the long term, scarring appearance to be the main cause for concern. The scar tissue shrinks in some cases causing shape distortion and loss of symmetry. Other complications include rupture and folding of the implant and alteration in nipple sensation. Subsequent surgeries may be needed to correct some of these complications.
Expectations should be aligned to the magnitude of your problem. Additionally results tend to vary from one person to another. Factors that determine the success rate include nature and extent of problem, age of the patient and the type of prosthesis chosen. Over time, changes set in and breasts may start sagging due to the effect of gravity and changes in body weight.
Most centers do the augmentation surgery on an outpatient basis. In the absence of any complications, one is discharged from hospital on the same day. The general advice is that strenuous physical activity should be avoided for at least four weeks. Use sport bras during this period if you can.
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